新世界洋气语法高级篇,独立主格结构
发布时间:2016-09-05 11:53:12
好消息!好消息!小编带来了新世界教育深圳分校的好消息哦!快来跟随着小编的脚步,来一起感受一下独立主格结构的魅力,一起涨姿势吧~
上周我们讲解了独立主格的基本结构。援引一条超有趣的朋友圈转载评论来给大家复习一下:独立主格结构等于零时工,没有谓语动词,就不吃编制,算不得句子。但是作用无限接近于句子。零时工,活儿得干,身份、待遇降一级。
此处小编要插播,该老师在新世界人称“勺子”,请大家随意八卦哦~
今天我们来讲讲独立主格语法在文学作品中的运用。
再请大家读一读一下这段文字,选自Irwin Shaw的短篇小说The Eighty-Yard Run。突出部分为独立主格结构,一气呵成,如行云流水。
from The Eighty-Yard Run
by Irwin Shaw
He had ten yards in the clear and picked up speed, breathing easily, feeling his thigh pads rising and falling against his legs, listening to the sound of cleats behind him, pulling away from them, watching the other backs heading him off toward the sidelines, the whole picture, men closing in on him, the blockers fighting for position, the ground he had to cross, all suddenly clear in his head, for the first time in his life not a meaningless confusion of men, sounds, speed. He smiled a little to himself as he ran, holding the ball lightly in front of him with his two hands, his knees pumping high, his hips twisting in the almost girlish run of a back in a broken field.
First published in Esquire magazine (May 1941), "The Eighty-Yard Run" appears in Irwin Shaw's Short Stories: Five Decades (Delacorte Press, 1978).
下面小编就请新世界学历教育的专业老师来进行一下选段解析,要认真听呢!
The Eighty-Yard Run的开头是一段非常紧凑的美式橄榄球运动描写。写过中文作文的同学都知道,动作描写非常困难,因为需要语言非常精准、连贯。而能把运动与感官相融合,捕捉到耳边的风声、视觉效果、肌肉的抖动等等细腻的变化,需要的是极强的文字张力。
这篇出色的描写中,作者使用了许多独立主格结构和分词结构(如, his knees pumping high)。虽然读者未必在生活着真正认真看过美式橄榄球,但这段文字通过独立主格结构和分词结构,巧妙地把各种意象和动词连接起来、毫不拖沓地把整个过程展现在读者眼前。
若此处没有独立主格,那也许这段文字就需要拆分成一句句短句,不同的主语意象之间的关联性被打破,也就失去了运动流畅的美感了!在相关的英语考试中更是如此,不禁感叹,世界上最远的路就是考试的套路啊!
是不是意犹未尽?还想继续了解相关独立主格结构在公共英语考试中的运用技巧可以到深圳新世界教育官网进行相关的了解,继续学习。也可以来到我们的现场参加例如公共英语三级PETS3精讲课程的相关的专业课程培训哦!